MyBatis is a Java-based persistence framework that facilitates database operations. It provides a powerful feature called batch insert, which allows inserting multiple records into the database in a single database round trip, improving performance and reducing overhead.
Batch insert in MyBatis involves creating a list of objects that represent the records to be inserted, and then using the `insert` statement to execute the batch operation.
Here's an example of how to perform a batch insert with MyBatis:
1. Define a Mapper Interface:
```java
public interface UserMapper {
void insertUsers(List
users);
}
```
2. Create a Data Transfer Object (DTO) class:
```java
public class User {
private String username;
private String email;
// Constructor, getters, and setters
}
```
3. Write the SQL insert statement in a Mapper XML file:
```xml
insert into users (username, email)
values
(#{user.username}, #{user.email})
```
4. Configure MyBatis in the XML configuration file:
```xml
...
```
5. Use the batch insert operation in your application code:
```java
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (SqlSession session = getSessionFactory().openSession()) {
UserMapper userMapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
List users = new ArrayList<>();
// Add 1000 users to the list
userMapper.insertUsers(users);
session.commit();
}
}
```
In this example, we define a `UserMapper` interface with an `insertUsers` method that takes a list of `User` objects as a parameter. The XML mapper file contains the SQL insert statement, which uses `foreach` to iterate over the list of users and insert them into the database.
In the main method, we create a list of 1000 users and pass it to the `insertUsers` method. Finally, we commit the changes to the database.
By using batch insert, MyBatis reduces the number of database round trips required to insert the records, improving performance significantly when dealing with a large number of records.
Note: It's important to properly configure your database settings and handle any exceptions that may occur during the batch insert operation to ensure data integrity and robustness in your application.
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